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  Australia AS 1830 T350 Gray Cast Iron  
 

T350 is a high material grade of gray cast iron defined in Australia standard AS 1830. The similar grade is GG35 in Germany and HT350 in China.

AS 1830 T350 Equivalent Grades:
AS 1830 T350 has equal cast iron grades in other countries, such as EN-GJL-350 in European, GG35 in Germany, HT350 in China, FC350 in Japan, ASTM A48 CLASS 50 in USA, G35 in Italy, FGL350 in France, FG35 in Spain, O135 in Sweden, SJG350 in Norway or ISO 185/JL/350.

AS 1830 T350 Chemical Composition:
The normal chemical composition for AS 1830 T350 is as the following:

C

Si

Mn

S

P

2.9 - 3

1.2 – 1.5

0.7 – 1.1

max 0.12

max 0.2

This is just an experience data. According to the related standards, the mechanical properties are the inspection standard. The iron foundries can adjust the chemical components according to their own experience.

Mechanical properties in separately cast test pieces with 30 mm as-cast casting diameter
- Summarized from ISO 185/JL/350, for your reference.

Characteristic

Symbol

SI-unit

Material designation

AS 1830 T350

ISO 185/JL/350

Tensile strength

Rm

N/mm2

350 to 450

0,1% proof strength

Rp0,1

N/mm2

228 to 285

Elongation after fracture

A

%

0,3 to 0,8

Compression strength

σdb

N/mm2

1080

0,1% compression yield point

σd0,1

N/mm2

455

Bending strength

σbB

N/mm2

490

Shear strength

σaB

N/mm2

400

Torsional strengthb

τtB

N/mm2

400

Modulus of elasticityc

E

kN/mm2

123 to 143

Poisson’s ratio

v

-

0,26

Bending fatigue strengthd

σbW

N/mm2

145

Fatigue limit under reversed tension-compression stressese

σzdW

N/mm2

85

Fracture toughness

KIc

N/mm3/2

650

NOTE 1 N/mm2 is equivalent to 1 MPa.

b Torsional fatigue strength τtW ≈ 0,42 × Rm.
c Depends on the quantity and form of the graphite, as well as on the loading.
d The following approximately applies: σbW ≈ 0,35 − 0,50 × Rm.
e The following approximately applies: σzdW ≈ 0,53 × σbW ≈ 0,26 × Rm.

Physical properties in separately cast test pieces with 30 mm as cast casting diameter
- Summarized from ISO 185/JL/350, for your reference.

Characteristic

Symbol

SI-unit

Material designation

AS 1830 T350

ISO 185/JL/350

Density

ρ

kg/dm3

7,30

Specific heat capacity
Between 20°C and 200°C
Between 20°C and 600°C

c

J/(kg K)

 

460
535

Liner expansion coefficient
Between -100°C and +20°C
Between 20°C and 200°C
Between 20°C and 400°C

α

µm/(m K)

 

10,0
11,7
13,0

Thermal conductivity
at 100°C
at 200°C
at 300°C
at 400°C
at 500°C

λ

W/(m K)

 

45,5
44,5
43,5
42,0
41,5

Resistivity

ρ

Ω mm2/m

0,67

Coercivity

Ho

A/m

560 to 720

Maximum permeability at room temperature

μ

μH/m

220 to 330

Hysteresis losses at B=1T

 

J/m3

2500 to 3000

Applications for AS 1830 T350 Gray Cast Iron:
Used for manufacturing lathes, punch presses and other heavy machinery with heavy stress, steel rolling slide plate, rollers, coking column, cylinder mixer gear ring, supporting wheel seat, etc.

 

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