AS2074 Cast Steel
Originated as AS B27 - 1931 and AS E7 - 1938. After consultation with stakeholders in both
countries, Standards Australia and Standards New Zealand decided to develop this Standard
as an Australian, rather than an Australian/New Zealand Standard.
The objective of this Standard is to specify
the steel specifications, heat treatment and test requirements for
cast steels.
AS 2074 - 1982 specified additional
requirements, including fettling and dressing, freedom from defects,
rectification of defects and certification. These additional
requirements are now specified in AS 4738. This edition of the
Standard is a standard of materials.
This Standard specifies requirements for
carbon, low alloy and high alloy cast steels.
Grade |
Chemical Composition
% |
Tensile Strength |
Yi
eld |
Elon
gation
% |
C |
Si |
Mn |
S |
P |
Cr |
Mo |
Ni |
Other |
min |
max |
min |
max |
min |
max |
max |
max |
min |
max |
min |
max |
min |
max |
max / range
|
min |
max |
min |
min |
AS2074/C1
|
0.1 |
0.18 |
- |
0.60 |
0.60 |
1.00 |
0.050 |
0.050 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
490 |
- |
- |
12 |
AS2074/C2 |
- |
0.15 |
- |
0.60 |
- |
0.50 |
0.050 |
0.050 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
340 |
430 |
- |
17 |
AS2074/C3 |
- |
0.25 |
- |
0.60 |
- |
0.90 |
0.060 |
0.060 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
430 |
- |
230 |
17 |
AS2074/C4-1 |
- |
0.30 |
- |
0.60 |
- |
1.00 |
0.060 |
0.060 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
460 |
- |
245 |
21 |
AS2074/C4-2 |
- |
0.35 |
- |
0.60 |
- |
1.00 |
0.060 |
0.060 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
490 |
- |
265 |
15 |
AS2074/C5 |
- |
0.45 |
- |
0.60 |
- |
1.00 |
0.060 |
0.060 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
540 |
- |
295 |
11 |
AS2074/C6
|
0.40 |
0.50 |
- |
0.60 |
- |
1.00 |
0.050 |
0.050 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
620 |
- |
325 |
8 |
AS2074/C7A-1 |
- |
0.25 |
- |
0.60 |
- |
0.90 |
0.050 |
0.050 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
430 |
- |
230 |
22 |
AS2074/C7A-2 |
- |
0.30 |
- |
0.60 |
- |
0.90 |
0.050 |
0.050 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
480 |
- |
245 |
20 |
AS2074/C7A-3 |
- |
0.35 |
- |
0.60 |
- |
1.10 |
0.050 |
0.050 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
540 |
- |
280 |
13 |
AS2074/L1A
|
0.18 |
0.25 |
- |
0.60 |
1.20 |
1.60 |
0.050 |
0.050 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
540 |
- |
340 |
13 |
AS2074/L1B
|
0.25 |
0.33 |
- |
0.60 |
1.20 |
1.60 |
0.050 |
0.050 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
620 |
- |
370 |
11 |
AS2074/L2A
|
0.45 |
0.55 |
- |
0.75 |
0.50 |
1.00 |
0.060 |
0.060 |
0.80 |
1.20 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
A1 0.06 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
AS2074/L2B
|
0.55 |
0.65 |
- |
0.75 |
0.50 |
1.00 |
0.060 |
0.060 |
0.80 |
1.50 |
0.20 |
0.40 |
- |
- |
A1 0.06 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
AS2074/L2C
|
0.70 |
0.90 |
- |
0.75 |
0.50 |
1.20 |
0.060 |
0.060 |
1.30 |
2.40 |
0.20 |
0.40 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
AS2074/L3A |
- |
0.12 |
- |
0.60 |
- |
0.80 |
0.030 |
0.030 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
3.00 |
4.00 |
- |
460 |
- |
280 |
20 |
AS2074/L4A
|
0.10 |
0.18 |
- |
0.60 |
0.30 |
0.60 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
2.75 |
3.50 |
A1 0.06 |
700 |
- |
- |
11 |
AS2074/L5A-1 |
- |
0.25 |
0.20 |
0.50 |
0.50 |
1.00 |
0.050 |
0.050 |
- |
- |
0.40 |
0.70 |
- |
- |
- |
460 |
- |
280 |
15 |
AS2074/L5A-2 |
- |
0.20 |
0.20 |
0.60 |
0.50 |
1.00 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
- |
- |
0.45 |
0.65 |
- |
- |
- |
460 |
- |
260 |
18 |
AS2074/L5B-1 |
- |
0.20 |
- |
0.60 |
0.50 |
0.80 |
0.050 |
0.050 |
1.00 |
1.50 |
0.45 |
0.65 |
- |
- |
- |
480 |
- |
280 |
17 |
AS2074/L5B-2 |
- |
0.20 |
- |
0.60 |
0.50 |
0.80 |
0.050 |
0.015 |
1.00 |
1.50 |
0.45 |
0.65 |
- |
- |
A1 0.01 |
480 |
- |
280 |
17 |
AS2074/L5C |
- |
0.18 |
- |
0.60 |
0.40 |
0.70 |
0.050 |
0.050 |
2.00 |
2.75 |
0.90 |
1.20 |
- |
- |
- |
540 |
- |
325 |
17 |
AS2074/L5D |
- |
0.25 |
- |
0.75 |
0.30 |
0.70 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
2.50 |
3.50 |
0.35 |
0.60 |
- |
- |
- |
620 |
770 |
370 |
13 |
AS2074/L5E |
- |
0.20 |
- |
0.75 |
0.40 |
0.70 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
4.00 |
6.00 |
0.45 |
0.65 |
- |
- |
- |
620 |
- |
420 |
13 |
AS2074/L5F |
- |
0.20 |
- |
0.60 |
0.50 |
0.80 |
0.050 |
0.050 |
4.00 |
1.50 |
0.90 |
1.20 |
- |
- |
V 0.15-0.25 |
650 |
- |
415 |
11 |
AS2074/L5G |
- |
0.15 |
- |
0.50 |
0.40 |
0.80 |
0.050 |
0.050 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.70 |
1.00 |
- |
- |
V 0.22-0.35 |
540 |
- |
310 |
17 |
AS2074/L5H
|
0.10 |
0.15 |
- |
0.45 |
0.40 |
0.70 |
0.030 |
0.030 |
0.70 |
0.50 |
0.40 |
0.60 |
- |
- |
V 0.22-0.30 |
510 |
- |
295 |
17 |
AS2074/L6 |
- |
0.35 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.050 |
0.050 |
0.30 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
620 |
- |
415 |
19 |
AS2074/L6A-1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.050 |
0.050 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
A1 0.06 |
700 |
850 |
495 |
11 |
AS2074/L6A-2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.050 |
0.050 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
A1 0.06 |
750 |
- |
585 |
15 |
AS2074/L6B-1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.040 |
0.040 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
A1 0.06 |
850 |
1000 |
590 |
8 |
AS2074/L6B-2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.040 |
0.040 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
A1 0.06 |
825 |
- |
690 |
12 |
AS2074/L6C |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.030 |
0.030 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
A1 0.06 |
1000 |
1160 |
695 |
6 |
AS2074/H1A |
1.0 |
1.35 |
- |
1.00 |
11.00 |
- |
0.10 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
AS2074/H1B
|
1.0 |
1.35 |
- |
1.00 |
11.00 |
- |
0.10 |
- |
1.50 |
2.50 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
AS2074/H1C
|
1.0 |
1.35 |
- |
1.00 |
11.00 |
- |
0.10 |
- |
- |
- |
0.90 |
1.20 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
AS2074/H1D |
1.3 |
1.50 |
- |
1.00 |
17.0 |
- |
0.10 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
AS2074/H2A |
- |
0.20 |
- |
1.00 |
0.30 |
0.70 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
8.0 |
10.0 |
0.90 |
1.20 |
- |
- |
- |
620 |
- |
415 |
13 |
AS2074/H3A |
- |
0.15 |
- |
1.00 |
- |
1.00 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
11.5 |
13.5 |
- |
- |
- |
1.00 |
- |
540 |
- |
370 |
15 |
AS2074/H3B |
- |
0.20 |
- |
1.00 |
- |
1.00 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
11.5 |
13.5 |
- |
- |
|
1.00 |
- |
700 |
- |
465 |
11 |
AS2074/H3C |
- |
0.10 |
- |
1.00 |
- |
1.00 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
11.5 |
13.5 |
- |
0.60 |
3.40 |
4.20 |
- |
770 |
- |
620 |
12 |
AS2074/H3D |
- |
0.06 |
- |
1.00 |
- |
1.00 |
0.040 |
0.030 |
11.5 |
14.0 |
0.40 |
1.00 |
3.50 |
4.50 |
- |
755 |
- |
550 |
15 |
AS2074/H4A |
- |
0.50 |
- |
2.00 |
- |
1.00 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
26.0 |
30.0 |
- |
0.50 |
- |
4.00 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
AS2074/H5A |
- |
0.08 |
- |
1.50 |
- |
2.00 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
17.0 |
21.0 |
- |
- |
8.0 |
- |
- |
480 |
- |
200 |
20 |
AS2074/H5B |
- |
0.12 |
- |
1.50 |
- |
2.00 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
17.0 |
21.0 |
- |
- |
8.0 |
- |
- |
480 |
- |
200 |
20 |
AS2074/H5C |
- |
0.08 |
- |
1.50 |
- |
2.00 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
17.0 |
21.0 |
- |
- |
8.5 |
- |
Nb
8×C-1.0(max) |
480 |
- |
200 |
20 |
AS2074/H6A |
|
0.08 |
- |
1.50 |
- |
2.00 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
18.0 |
20.0 |
3.00 |
4.00 |
10.0 |
- |
- |
480 |
- |
200 |
20 |
AS2074/H6B |
|
0.08 |
- |
1.50 |
- |
2.00 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
18.0 |
20.0 |
2.00 |
3.00 |
10.0 |
- |
- |
480 |
- |
200 |
20 |
AS2074/H6C |
|
0.08 |
- |
1.50 |
- |
2.00 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
17.00 |
20.0 |
2.00 |
3.00 |
10.0 |
- |
Nb
8×
C-1.0(max) |
480 |
- |
200 |
15 |
AS2074/H6D |
- |
0.03 |
- |
1.50 |
- |
2.00 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
17.0 |
21.0 |
2.00 |
3.00 |
9.0 |
13.0 |
- |
430 |
- |
210 |
26 |
AS2074/H6E |
- |
0.25 |
- |
1.00 |
- |
1.20 |
0.045 |
0.010 |
19.5 |
20.5 |
6.00 |
7.00 |
17.5 |
19.5 |
- |
550 |
- |
260 |
30 |
AS2074/H7A |
- |
0.07 |
- |
1.00 |
- |
0.70 |
0.035 |
0.030 |
15.5 |
17.7 |
- |
- |
3.6 |
4.6 |
Cu 2.50~3.20 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
AS2074/H7B |
- |
0.07 |
- |
1.00 |
- |
0.70 |
0.035 |
0.030 |
14.4 |
15.5 |
- |
- |
4.5 |
5.5 |
Cu 2.50~3.20 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
AS2074/H8A |
- |
0.20 |
- |
2.00 |
- |
2.00 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
22.0 |
27.0 |
- |
- |
10.0 |
14.0 |
- |
480 |
- |
200 |
20 |
AS2074/H8B |
0.20 |
0.45 |
- |
1.50 |
- |
2.50 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
24.0 |
28.0 |
- |
0.50 |
11.0 |
14.0 |
N 0.20 |
560 |
- |
- |
3 |
AS2074/H8C |
- |
0.50 |
- |
2.50 |
- |
2.00 |
0.060 |
0.060 |
22.0 |
27.0 |
- |
1.00 |
10.0 |
14.0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
AS2074/H8E-1 |
- |
0.20 |
- |
1.50 |
- |
2.00 |
0.040 |
0.040 |
24.0 |
27.0 |
- |
0.5 |
19.0 |
22.0 |
- |
450 |
- |
200 |
20 |
NOTES:
1. Advice and recommendations on information
for optional test requirements to be supplied by the purchaser at
the time of enquiry or order are contained in Appendix A.
2. A summary of chemical composition and
tensile properties of steels included in this Standard is given in
Appendix B, which also provides guidance on the selection of grades
for specific applications.
3. AS 2074 only specifies materials. AS 4738
specifies the other additional requirements of the casting.
The following sheet is the
comparison of materials between AS2074 and BS3100. As for the
specific chemical components, please refer to the link of
BS3100 Standard.
CARBON AND ALLOY STEEL CASTINGS
AS2074 |
ASTM |
BS |
C1 |
|
BS3100 AW1 |
C2 |
- |
BS3100 AM1, AM2 |
C3 |
A27 N-1 |
BS3100 A1 |
C4-1 |
A27 65-35 |
- |
C4-2 |
A27 70-36 |
BS3100 A2 |
C5 |
- |
BS3100 A3 |
C6 |
- |
BS3100 AW2 |
C7A-1
C7A-2
C7A-3 |
A214 WCA
A214 WCB
A214 WCB |
BS1504 430
BS1504 480
BS1504 540 |
L1A
L1B |
-
- |
BS3100 A4
BS3100 A5, A6 |
L2A
L2B |
-
- |
BS3100 BW2, BW3
BS3100 BW4 |
L3A |
A352 LC2 |
BS3100 BL2 |
L4A |
- |
- |
L5A-1
L5A-2 |
A217 WC1
A356-2 |
BS3100 B1 |
L5B |
A217 WC6, W11 |
BS3100 B2 |
L5C |
A217 WC9
A356-10 |
BS3100 B3 |
L5D |
|
BS3100 B4 |
L5E |
- |
BS3100 B5 |
L5F |
- |
BS3100 B6 |
L5G |
- |
- |
L5H |
- |
BS3100 B7 |
L6 |
A148 90-60 |
- |
L6A-1
L6A-2 |
A148 105-85 |
BS3100 BT1 |
L6B-1
L6B-2
L6C |
A148 115-95
A148 150-135 |
BS3100 BT2
BS3100 BT3 |
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